What does IP Rating mean for Outside Lights?

What is an IP rating, what does this actually mean and why do I care when looking for an outside light?

IP is Ingress Protection, this classifies the degree of protection against solids and liquids in electrical enclosures. An IP rating basically tells customers how well protected the light fitting is against moisture and other foreign bodies such as dirt. You can filter our Outside lights by IP rating here

When buying light for your garden the minimum IP rating you should look for is IPX3 (IP43) this will protect your light against rain or spraying water. However in Ireland and across Britain to protect your light against heavy rain we would recommend a minimum of IP44 rating for a standard outside wall lantern. IP44 would typically be considered splash proof.  If you are looking for Patio or decking lights we’d recommend IP55 or above.

At the Online Lighting Shop we have a number of IP44 / IP55 rated outside lights from different reputable suppliers for less than £35. We only sell outside lights from reputable European brands such as Fumagalli, Firstlight, Forum, Searchlight and more. We have listed below some IP44 / IP55 rated wall lights for less than £35!

Forum Lighting Neso Up & Down IP44 For only £13.65 

Firstlight Oslo Wall Lantern IP 44 for Only £19

Forum Lighting Ceres Lantern IP44 £20

Fumagalli Iesse Half Wal Lantern (Black or White) IP55 For only £26

Fumagalli Bisso Anna Wall Light (Black or White) IP55 Only  £31.20 

The table below shows the IP Rating and what it means.

IP NumberFirst Digit – SOLIDSSecond Digit – LIQUIDS
IP00Not protected from solids.Not protected from liquids.
IP01Not protected from solids.Protected from condensation.
IP02Not protected from solids.Protected from water spray less than 15 degrees from vertical.
IP03Not protected from solids.Protected from water spray less than 60 degrees from vertical.
IP04Not protected from solids.Protected from water spray from any direction.
IP05Not protected from solids.Protected from low pressure water jets from any direction.
IP06Not protected from solids.Protected from high pressure water jets from any direction.
IP07Not protected from solids.Protected from immersion between 15 centimeters and 1 meter in depth.
IP08Not protected from solids.Protected from long term immersion up to a specified pressure.
IP10Protected from touch by hands greater than 50 millimeters.Not protected from liquids.
IP11Protected from touch by hands greater than 50 millimeters.Protected from condensation.
IP12Protected from touch by hands greater than 50 millimeters.Protected from water spray less than 15 degrees from vertical.
IP13Protected from touch by hands greater than 50 millimeters.Protected from water spray less than 60 degrees from vertical.
IP14Protected from touch by hands greater than 50 millimeters.Protected from water spray from any direction.
IP15Protected from touch by hands greater than 50 millimeters.Protected from low pressure water jets from any direction.
IP16Protected from touch by hands greater than 50 millimeters.Protected from high pressure water jets from any direction.
IP17Protected from touch by hands greater than 50 millimeters.Protected from immersion between 15 centimeters and 1 meter in depth.
IP18Protected from touch by hands greater than 50 millimeters.Protected from long term immersion up to a specified pressure.
IP20Protected from touch by fingers and objects greater than 12 millimeters.Not protected from liquids.
IP21Protected from touch by fingers and objects greater than 12 millimeters.Protected from condensation.
IP22Protected from touch by fingers and objects greater than 12 millimeters.Protected from water spray less than 15 degrees from vertical.
IP23Protected from touch by fingers and objects greater than 12 millimeters.Protected from water spray less than 60 degrees from vertical.
IP24Protected from touch by fingers and objects greater than 12 millimeters.Protected from water spray from any direction.
IP25Protected from touch by fingers and objects greater than 12 millimeters.Protected from low pressure water jets from any direction.
IP26Protected from touch by fingers and objects greater than 12 millimeters.Protected from high pressure water jets from any direction.
IP27Protected from touch by fingers and objects greater than 12 millimeters.Protected from immersion between 15 centimeters and 1 meter in depth.
IP28Protected from touch by fingers and objects greater than 12 millimeters.Protected from long term immersion up to a specified pressure.
IP30Protected from tools and wires greater than 2.5 millimeters.Not protected from liquids.
IP31Protected from tools and wires greater than 2.5 millimeters.Protected from condensation.
IP32Protected from tools and wires greater than 2.5 millimeters.Protected from water spray less than 15 degrees from vertical.
IP33Protected from tools and wires greater than 2.5 millimeters.Protected from water spray less than 60 degrees from vertical.
IP34Protected from tools and wires greater than 2.5 millimeters.Protected from water spray from any direction.
IP35Protected from tools and wires greater than 2.5 millimeters.Protected from low pressure water jets from any direction.
IP36Protected from tools and wires greater than 2.5 millimeters.Protected from high pressure water jets from any direction.
IP37Protected from tools and wires greater than 2.5 millimeters.Protected from immersion between 15 centimeters and 1 meter in depth.
IP38Protected from tools and wires greater than 2.5 millimeters.Protected from long term immersion up to a specified pressure.
IP40Protected from tools and small wires greater than 1 millimeter.Not protected from liquids.
IP41Protected from tools and small wires greater than 1 millimeter.Protected from condensation.
IP42Protected from tools and small wires greater than 1 millimeter.Protected from water spray less than 15 degrees from vertical.
IP43Protected from tools and small wires greater than 1 millimeter.Protected from water spray less than 60 degrees from vertical.
IP44Protected from tools and small wires greater than 1 millimeter.Protected from water spray from any direction.
IP45Protected from tools and small wires greater than 1 millimeter.Protected from low pressure water jets from any direction.
IP46Protected from tools and small wires greater than 1 millimeter.Protected from high pressure water jets from any direction.
IP47Protected from tools and small wires greater than 1 millimeter.Protected from immersion between 15 centimeters and 1 meter in depth.
IP48Protected from tools and small wires greater than 1 millimeter.Protected from long term immersion up to a specified pressure.
IP50Protected from limited dust ingress.Not protected from liquids.
IP51Protected from limited dust ingress.Protected from condensation.
IP52Protected from limited dust ingress.Protected from water spray less than 15 degrees from vertical.
IP53Protected from limited dust ingress.Protected from water spray less than 60 degrees from vertical.
IP54Protected from limited dust ingress.Protected from water spray from any direction.
IP55Protected from limited dust ingress.Protected from low pressure water jets from any direction.
IP56Protected from limited dust ingress.Protected from high pressure water jets from any direction.
IP57Protected from limited dust ingress.Protected from immersion between 15 centimeters and 1 meter in depth.
IP58Protected from limited dust ingress.Protected from long term immersion up to a specified pressure.
IP60Protected from total dust ingress.Not protected from liquids.
IP61Protected from total dust ingress.Protected from condensation.
IP62Protected from total dust ingress.Protected from water spray less than 15 degrees from vertical.
IP63Protected from total dust ingress.Protected from water spray less than 60 degrees from vertical.
IP64Protected from total dust ingress.Protected from water spray from any direction.
IP65Protected from total dust ingress.Protected from low pressure water jets from any direction.
IP66Protected from total dust ingress.Protected from high pressure water jets from any direction.
IP67Protected from total dust ingress.Protected from immersion between 15 centimeters and 1 meter in depth.
IP68Protected from total dust ingress.Protected from long term immersion up to a specified pressure.
IP69KProtected from total dust ingress.Protected from steam-jet cleaning.

 1. IEC 60529, “degrees of Protection Provided by Enclosures (IP Codes),” Ed. 2.1 (Geneva: International Electrotechnical Commision, 2011)

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